Gimmicks Don't

February 8th 2010

 
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Kick up Your Cardio Health

 

Debi Pillarella, M.Ed.

Cardiovascular exercise plays a major role in keeping your heart healthy. An unfit heart is like a car with a bad motor….you never know when it’s going to give out on you. Heart disease is the No. 1 killer in the US for both men and women. It is also a major cause of disability. You can greatly reduce your risk for heart disease through lifestyle changes, like the addition of cardiovascular exercise.

Health benefits of cardiovascular exercise

Regular cardiovascular exercise, also called aerobic exercise, can help reduce or eliminate some of these risk factors:

  • High blood pressure — Regular aerobic activities can lower blood pressure.
  • Obesity and being overweight — Regular physical activity can help people lose excess fat or stay at a reasonable weight.
  • High levels of triglycerides — Physical activity helps reduce triglyceride levels. High triglycerides are linked to developing coronary artery disease in some people.
  • Low levels of HDL — Low levels of HDL ("good") cholesterol (less than 40 mg/dL for men and less than 50 mg/dL for women) have been linked to a higher risk of coronary artery disease. Recent studies show that regular physical activity can significantly increase HDL cholesterol levels and thus reduce heart disease risk.

How much cardio do you need?

Experts use the FITT principal to recommend exercise. FITT stands for frequency, intensity, time, and type of exercise.
F= Frequency
According to the 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans from the US Department of Health and Human Services, it’s best to spread your activity throughout the week, as often as you can, with a minimum of three times per week as a baseline goal.
I = Intensity (moderate to vigorous intensity)
Moderate intensity means you have the ability to talk casually during the activity and are not breathless.
Vigorous intensity means you have the ability to make brief statements, but find your breathing rapid and somewhat breathless.
T = Time
Experts recommend that you spend a minimum of 10 continuous minutes per exercise bout for a total of about 150 minutes per week (for moderate intensity activities) and about 75 minutes per week (for vigorous intensity activities).
T = Type
The many types of cardiovascular exercises use large muscles of the body for a sustained period of time, thereby increasing the heart rate and improving the condition of the heart and lungs.
Moderate cardiovascular activities include:

  • Ballroom and line dancing
  • Biking on level ground or with few hills
  • Canoeing
  • Sports where you catch and throw (baseball, softball, volleyball)
  • Tennis (doubles)
  • Walking briskly
  • Water aerobics
  • Cardiovascular exercise machines using a moderate intensity mode

Vigorous activities include:

  • Aerobic Classes (i.e. Zumba, Step, etc)
  • Biking faster than 10 miles per hour
  • Fast dancing
  • Hiking uphill
  • Jumping rope
  • Martial arts (such as karate)
  • Race walking, jogging or running
  • Sports with a lot of running (basketball, hockey, soccer)
  • Swimming fast or swimming laps
  • Tennis (singles)
  • Cardiovascular exercise machines using a vigorous intensity mode
Do you want to improve your cardio workouts?  Try one of FT’s Cardio Sessions for increased cardiovascular training awareness and specific workouts. Workouts can be a mix of boxing, biking, elliptical, and running depending upon your likes and goals.

 

   

Recipe of the Week

Sichuan-Style Chicken with Peanuts
From EatingWell

The piquant Sichuan Sauce (which doubles easily) works well with almost any stir-fry but particularly enhances dishes with meat, fish and poultry. When stir-frying chicken, always spread the pieces in the wok and let them cook undisturbed for 1 minute before stirring. This allows the chicken to sear and prevents sticking. To smash the ginger, use the side of a cleaver or chef's knife.


Sichuan-Style Chicken with Peanuts Recipe

4 servings, 1 cup each
Ingredients
Sichuan Sauce

  • 3 tablespoons reduced-sodium chicken broth
  • 1 tablespoon tomato paste
  • 2 teaspoons Chinkiang rice vinegar, (see Note) or balsamic vinegar
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • 1 teaspoon reduced-sodium soy sauce
  • 1/2 teaspoon sesame oil
  • 1/4 teaspoon cornstarch
  • 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper, plus more to taste

Chicken

  • 1 pound skinless, boneless chicken breast, or thighs, trimmed and cut into 1-inch cubes
  • 1 teaspoon Shao Hsing rice wine, (see Note) or dry sherry
  • 1 teaspoon reduced-sodium soy sauce
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons cornstarch
  • 1/2 teaspoon minced garlic
  • 1 tablespoon canola oil
  • 2 1/2-inch-thick slices ginger, smashed
  • 2 cups sugar snap peas, (8 ounces)
  • 1/4 cup dry-roasted peanuts
  • 1 scallion, minced

Preparation

  • To prepare Sichuan sauce: Whisk broth, tomato paste, vinegar, sugar, soy sauce, sesame oil, cornstarch and crushed red pepper to taste in a small bowl.
  • To prepare chicken: Combine chicken, rice wine (or sherry), soy sauce, cornstarch and garlic in a medium bowl; mix thoroughly.
  • Heat a 14-inch flat-bottomed wok or large skillet over high heat until a bead of water vaporizes within 1 to 2 seconds of contact. Swirl oil into the pan, add ginger and stir-fry for 10 seconds. Carefully add the chicken mixture, spreading it out. Cook until the chicken begins to brown, about 1 minute. Using a spatula, stir-fry for 30 seconds. Spread the chicken out again and cook for 30 seconds. Continue stir-frying until the chicken is lightly browned on all sides, 1 to 2 minutes. Add snap peas and stir-fry for 1 minute. Stir the Sichuan Sauce, swirl it into the pan and stir-fry until the chicken is just cooked through and the sauce is slightly thickened and glossy, 30 seconds to 1 minute. Transfer to a platter (discard the ginger) and sprinkle with peanuts and scallions. Serve immediately.

Tips & Notes

  • Make Ahead Tip: Prepare Sichuan Sauce (Step 1); cover and refrigerate for up to 1 week.
  • Notes: Chinkiang is a dark, slightly sweet vinegar with a smoky flavor. It is available in many Asian specialty markets. If unavailable, balsamic vinegar is an acceptable substitute.
  • Shao Hsing (or Shaoxing) is a seasoned rice wine. It is available in most Asian specialty markets and some larger supermarkets in the Asian section. An acceptable substitute is dry sherry, sold with other fortified wines in your wine or liquor store. (We prefer it to the “cooking sherry” sold in many supermarkets, which can be surprisingly high in sodium.)

Nutrition Together Food Weight = 3.0

 

 


 

Quotes of The Week!
 

“Exercise is the chief source of improvement in our faculties” – author unknown

 

 

 

Passport to Health and Fitness
Don't Let A Friend Fly Solo

Collect Your Gifts: When we receive your referrals, we'll send you a thank you gift to let you know how much we sincerely appreciate the trust you have placed in us by referring a friend, associate or family member. With every referral you will also be entered into a drawing for our Monthly, Quarterly and Yearly travel get away prizes.

Simply click here or log on to www.ftpassport.com to enter your friends and family members to receive a complimentary introductory session and free gift when they com in for their session. Passports are also available in the studio, for you convenience.


Skipping Meals Not a Good Weight-Loss Strategy


Skipping meals is discouraged as a weight-loss strategy.  Although it might seem that cutting out a whole meal’s worth of calories would lead to weight loss, studies show that this strategy rarely works.


Most people who skip a meal and its 300 to 600 calories usually increase how much they eat at other meals in the day by at least the same amount of calories. These people, like others who come to a meal overly hungry, tend to eat rapidly, which makes it difficult for them to sense when they’ve had enough.


People who skip meals may also snack more. Although the snacks might be small in size, they can add up to a substantial number of calories and replace the calories missed at a meal.


Furthermore, even if you manage to keep a low daily total of calories for a few days by skipping meals, weight loss requires reduced calorie consumption over an extended period of time. Meal-skipping that leads to considerable under-eating for a few days often results in more days of overeating.


Source: “Nutrition Wise” by Karen Collins, MS, RD, CDN, American Institute for Cancer Research, www.aicr.org

 

 

 

   
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Brookfield 262.780.6350 | Delafield 262.646.5444 | Wauwatosa 414.453.9800 | Woodbury, MN 651.436.8137