8 tips for staying active when you have kids. By Barbara Russi Sarnataro
WebMD Weight Loss Clinic-Feature
Parents and exercise are not usually words you see in the same sentence. From the moment you step on the physical and emotional roller coaster known as parenthood, your needs often must come second to the needs of your children. Exercising, as a parent, becomes a much more difficult task.
This is true whether you’re in the throes of sleep-deprivation with a newborn or stay busy driving your children from school to soccer practice, tennis matches, and piano lessons. Even people who had a strong commitment to exercise before having children will struggle to find consistent time to stay fit once they become parents.
Being a parent "wreaks havoc with your schedule," says Betsy Keller, PhD, professor of exercise and sports sciences at Ithaca College.
Indeed, a recent study from the University of Pittsburgh confirmed that new parents really are more sedentary than singles or married couples without children. The study tracked physical activity levels of more than 800 young adults for more than two years. It found that while physical activity declined among all participants during that span, it took the biggest hit among new parents.
That's despite the fact that new parents often feel like they are always on the go, says researcher Ethan E. Hull, MEd, an exercise physiologist candidate at the University of Pittsburgh.
"The priorities of a family just change," says Hull. "The focus isn’t with your friends, it isn’t with yourself, it isn’t with your spouse; it’s with that child. Your own physical activity just isn’t as important as the attention you’re giving that child."
But when it comes to abandoning physical activity, you’re not just hurting yourself, say experts.
"Now that you have kids, you want to be around for the kids," says Jon Chipko, a certified strength and conditioning coach from Montclair, N.J. "You want to be healthy, to be able to play with them, to be around when they get older."
Time constraints, lack of sleep, and selflessness are all perfectly valid excuses for the short term, says Hull. But, he warns, be careful how much time you let go by.
"It’s easy to sit on the couch," Hull says. "It’s not easy to get out and exercise. [But] down the road, if parents have lost all this physical activity for years, they’re not going to snap back."
Whether you are a mom or a dad, a parent of a newborn or a teenager, here are some effective ways to incorporate exercise back into your life and fight the tendency to become more sedentary.
Exercise Tip for Parents No. 1: Be Active All Day
You don't have to be athletic to be physically active, says Keller.
Move around, walk to your neighbor’s house instead of calling, take the stairs, park farther away from your destination. All these things help burn calories and keep you moving -- and they all add up.
"You are tied to the child. You can’t leave them, but you can get up and move around," Keller says.
"There are lots of ways parents can incorporate physical activity into their day, or just as importantly, as a family activity," says Hull. "It may take more preparation for parents, but physical activity can and should be balanced back in."
Exercise Tip for Parents No. 2: Defy the Myth of Time
Granted, children take up a lot of time you previously had for yourself.
But here’s the great part, says Brad Schoenfeld, a fitness trainer in Scarsdale, N.Y.: "It does not take a lot of time to achieve a basic level of fitness.
"People tend to think they need to spend hours on end at the gym. It’s the quality, not the quantity. With a 15- to 20-minute weight workout, you can achieve great benefits."
Schoenfeld, author of two fitness books, says that even the advanced athletes he trains complete their workouts in about 3 to 3 1/2 hours a week.
"You don’t need 30 to 45 minutes of exercise a day in one continuous bout," says Hull. Shoot for 10 to 15 minutes a couple times throughout the day, he recommends.
Exercising in small chunks will help you avoid burnout and may also keep you motivated, experts say.
Exercise Tip for Parents No. 3: Define Your Priorities
Many athletes, celebrities, and those who just exercise for fitness and health have kids, says Chipko.
"It’s a matter of priorities," he says. "I have a 44-year-old mother of four who still finds time to exercise five days a week for 45 minutes."
When you’re stretched for time or crave a little time to yourself, Chipko says, it’s easy to go for the quick fix, like going shopping, stopping for a latte, or watching TV.
"Somewhere along the line you’re substituting a long-term goal for something short term," says Chipko. "In the long run, quick fixes are not going to benefit you."
Exercise Tip for Parents No. 4: Cultivate Social Support
Having a parent, a friend, or a neighbor to whom you can entrust the care of your children will pay dividends.
"A lot [of what happens with an exercise routine] depends on the opportunity [a parent] has to leave the child and do exercise outside the home," says Keller.
If you don't have family nearby, says Hull, "establish a network of friends that you trust and can trade off child care with."
Exercise Tip for Parents No. 5: Establish Family Fitness
If you want your children to know the value of fitness, exercise with them.
With infants and toddlers, go for brisk walks with the baby in the stroller, says Chipko. While they nap during the day, fit in some fitness --- doing basic lunges, squats, push-ups, and crunches.
"These are all things that don’t require any equipment or space and don’t take a lot of time," Schoenfeld says.
With preschool to school-aged children, strive for family fitness. Go to the park, ride bikes, hike, and swim while the weather’s nice. In the winter, ice-skate, snowshoe, cross-country ski, or go sledding.
"Physical activity time also provides a great opportunity to talk with your kids," adds Keller. "But sometimes, just doing something with them is worth more than we realize."
Bottom line?
"Your desire to be physically active with your child will usually force a creative solution to do so," says Keller. "You may be the only parent who is jogging around your kid's soccer practice field, but your kid will get used to it."
Exercise Tip for Parents No. 6: Set Goals
The very first step to staying fit or regaining fitness is to want it, say experts.
"Motivation comes from within," says Schoenfeld. "I can’t motivate someone if they don’t have a reason to do something."
Set short-term goals, says Schoenfeld, so as not to overwhelm yourself. If it’s four sizes you need to lose, start with one. If it’s 20 pounds, set a more manageable goal of 1-2 pounds per week.
Most people go too far and say, ‘I want to run a marathon,’" says Chipko. "That’s too big."
Goals have to be realistic, says Chipko: "If your goal is to look like Kelly Ripa or Angelina Jolie, your determination is going to be crushed if you work out and eat yogurt for a week and you don’t look like them."
Exercise Tip for Parents No. 7: Put In the Effort
Don’t expect to get fit overnight, warns Chipko. "It’s a matter of putting time in. Anything worth having is hard. There is work involved."
But, you say, fitting in work and everything needed to run a household is hard enough. Who needs the added pressure of squeezing in a workout?
The truth, Keller says, is that exercise will actually give you more energy to tackle the tasks always hanging over your head.
And somewhere along the line, says Chipko, exercise will become a habit.
"People always ask me how long it’s going to take," he says. "Everybody wants that quick fix."
It may take a month, it may take a year, he says, but when you reach a goal you set on your own, it’s much more rewarding.
Exercise Tip for Parents No. 8: Be a Role Model
Whether they admit it or not, kids look to their parents as role models.
"What you do has a huge effect on what they do," says Chipko, who works with youth from 9 to 18.
If you’re a couch potato, you may pass that trait on to your children. On the other hand, if kids grow up in a family where they walk the dog, hike, or go for bike rides, they will emulate that behavior, says Keller.
"When trying to teach kids discipline," says Chipko, "you as a parent should have some as well."
Recipe of the Week
Pumpkin Hummus
This stuff is so good! You can either make it from scratch as I have it here, or you can simply add the pumpkin and spices to a pre-made 32 fl. oz container of hummus. I have played around with it in different recipes, but it makes such a good dip for either soft pita or chips. It is savory and warm tasting and I heartily recommend everyone try it! Be sure to use pureed pumpkin, not pumpkin pie filling.
Ingredients
1 3/4 cups dry garbanzo beans
1 (15 ounce) can pumpkin puree
5 fluid ounces lemon juice
1/3 cup extra-virgin olive oil
1/2 cup tahini paste
3 cloves garlic, minced
1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
1/2 teaspoon ground nutmeg
1/2 teaspoon ground allspice
salt to taste
Directions
Place the garbanzo beans into a large container and cover with several inches of cool water; let stand 8 hours to overnight. Or, bring the beans and water to a boil in a large pot over high heat. Once boiling, turn off the heat, cover, and let stand 1 hour. Drain and rinse before using.
Place the soaked garbanzo beans into a large saucepan and cover with several inches of water. Bring to a boil over high heat, then reduce heat to medium-low, cover, and simmer until the garbanzo beans are tender, 1 1/2 to 2 hours. Once cooked, refrigerate the beans and liquid until cold.
Drain the garbanzo beans, reserving the cooking liquid. Place the beans and 1/2 cup of the reserved cooking liquid into a blender, and puree until a smooth paste forms. Add the pumpkin puree, lemon juice, olive oil, tahini, garlic, cinnamon, nutmeg, and allspice. Cover and puree again until smooth. Use additional cooking liquid as needed to achieve a smooth consistency. Season to taste with salt.
Instant Motivation Overcome any obstacle on your path to fitness
By The Editors of Prevention Health Books for Women
Workout boredom, plateaus, and injuries can all sidetrack your fitness training. But with the right inspiration, you can work through those barriers. When obstacles threaten to keep you from working out, try some of these quick and easy motivational tips to stay on track. These instant motivators will rekindle your passion for working out--the greatest motivator of all.
You're Too Tired to Exercise
Make a Date Set up a standing date with a friend whose fitness level matches yours--your mutual motivation lulls will cancel each other out. Research shows that having a dedicated workout partner makes you more likely to stick with an exercise program.
Have a Snack When you run low on fuel, the extra energy demands of exercise lead your body to decide, "She's overdoing it--we need to conserve some fuel by slowing down her metabolism," says Michele Olson, PhD, professor of health and human performance at Auburn University in Montgomery, AL. That's the last thing you want, so have a protein-and-complex-carbohydrate snack, like a hard-boiled egg and a slice of whole wheat toast, 2 hours before you plan to work out. Put on Your Shoes Think baby steps--if you truly don't feel like you can get out the door, just put on your workout clothes. If that feels good, throw on some sneakers. Even if you stay in the house, the clothes will give you an increased range of motion, so you'll probably put more energy into your chores.
Pump More Iron As a mineral that helps convert food to energy, iron is essential to keeping energy levels high. But dieting, avoiding meat, and having heavy menstrual periods can put you at risk for low iron. Iron supplements are sometimes risky, so make sure your diet includes 18 mg of iron every day--choose lean meats or legumes, leafy greens, and whole grains. Don't forget citrus fruit and other juice with vitamin C, which improves iron absorption from plant foods.
Fuel up Early Eating the bulk of your calories in the early part of the day will give you the energy you need to make it through daytime workouts. Many women on weight loss plans find it easier to eat less during the day and more at night--exactly the opposite plan for optimal energy and weight loss.
Wet Your Whistle Dehydration can seriously drag your energy down. Research shows that even when you drink eight glasses of water a day, 45 minutes of exercise can put you into a dehydrated state. Don't rely on thirst as a measure of need--to prevent exercise fatigue, take a sip of water every 15 to 20 minutes while you work out.
Quotes of The Week!
The important thing is this: to be able at any moment to sacrifice what we are for what we could become.
Charles Du Bos
It's not whether you get knocked down, it's whether you get up.
Vince Lombardi
The Skinny on Cheese
Want to treat yourself to one of the more than 400 varieties of cheese but don’t want to add to your waistline? How can you balance your love of cheese with healthful eating?
You can control the amount of fat in the cheese you eat:
Low-fat or fat-free mozzarella or cheddar complement many casseroles and ethnic dishes
String cheese comes pre-packaged so you can control your portions more easily
Low-fat or fat-free cottage cheese with fresh fruit slices makes a great snack
Sharp cheeses allow you to enjoy all the flavor in smaller portions
Shredded cheese gives the appearance of more while using less
Grated or crumbled cheese like feta, bleu or Parmesan offer flavor that lasts.
Produced by American Dietetics Association’s Public Relations Team
Passport to Health and Fitness
Don't Let A Friend Fly Solo
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Limited Willpower Can Affect Your Workout Study Shows Self-Control Comes in Limited Doses
By Salynn Boyles
WebMD Health News
You want to exercise. You know you should be exercising more. But even though you up wake every morning committed to hitting the gym or taking a long walk after work, your resolve is gone by the end of a long day.
Sound familiar?
For some lucky people, exercise is second nature. For the rest of us it takes willpower.
Now new research suggests that one big reason people fail to follow through on their exercise plans is that they have used up their willpower on other tasks.
The study examined the theory that people have limited stores of self-control, or willpower, in any given day.
Just like the money in your wallet, the theory goes, willpower is a finite resource that can't be used on one thing if it is already spent on another.
"When you use self-control for other things -- like meeting a deadline at work or resisting the temptation to eat a doughnut -- you deplete your pool of self-control," exercise scientist Kathleen Martin Ginis, PhD, of McMaster University tells WebMD. "We wanted to see how that impacted exercise."
Ginis and colleague Steven R. Bray, PhD, designed a laboratory experiment to do just that and recruited 61 university students who were not regular exercisers to take part.
The students were initially asked to work out on lab-based exercise machines. Half the participants were then asked to perform a task, known as the Stroop test, designed to deplete their willpower stores.
The test involved showing the students the words for colors printed in a different color. For example, the word red might be printed in green ink and so on.
The students were told to say the color they saw, and resist the temptation to say the color they were reading.
"It sounds pretty innocuous, but it definitely takes self-control to ignore the written word," Martin Ginis says.
The students were then subjected to a second round of exercise, and, as the researchers had suspected, those whose willpower had been challenged did not work out with the same intensity as those who had not taken the test.
The willpower-challenged students also worked out less over the next eight weeks.
The study was published in the journal Psychology and Health.
No Excuse to Stay on the Couch
So is there little hope for people who need willpower to exercise, but never seem to have enough?
Not at all, Martin Ginis says.
"The good news is self-control is like a muscle, and the more it is flexed the bigger it gets," she says. "The more you challenge yourself by doing things like resisting that chocolate cake or resisting the urge to hit the snooze button in the morning the more you build self-control."
Boston psychologist Eric Endlich, PhD, who specializes in motivating patients to diet and exercise, tells WebMD that having a plan for exercise can make all the difference.
Strategies recommended by Endlich and Martin Ginis include:
Schedule exercise. Plan your exercise, including trips to the gym and the classes you want to take, ahead of time and have everything ready to go to avoid that 20-minute search for your running shoes. "If you've planned what you are doing and have everything ready, you avoid the big debate with yourself about whether you will do it or not," Endlich says.
Get a trainer. Being accountable to someone else is a great motivator.
Get it over with. If you know you can't make yourself exercise after an exhausting day, do it first thing in the morning.
Get in a good mood. Studies suggest that people can muster more self-control when they are in a good mood, Martin Ginis says. So listening to music that makes you happy or watching something funny online could be just the motivator you need.